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en:mastodon [2024/02/10 11:25] – domeleen:mastodon [2024/02/10 16:26] (current) – domele
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 ===== Debian: ===== ===== Debian: =====
- 
- 
  
   * This will be a rapid and dirty Tutorial to gain the maximum afford.   * This will be a rapid and dirty Tutorial to gain the maximum afford.
 +  * Moreover i would suggest to install on the host apt-cacher-ng and add the the VM:
 +    * <code>  
   * I assume you use a fresh, not used System.   * I assume you use a fresh, not used System.
   * If we need to compile, we use ccache here to speed up due it might a 50/50 chance of a failure ;-)   * If we need to compile, we use ccache here to speed up due it might a 50/50 chance of a failure ;-)
 +  * I also assume that this is a VM/Container that is exclusivly used for this. So that in case of a Totale failure, you can restore from a Snapshot or Backup you have to be done, before you started
 +  * We Assume, you use Debian 12 - if you use i.e. debian 11 use this before:
 +    * <code>
 +      OLDDISTRI=bullseye
 +      sed -i 's/\$OLDDISTRI/bookworm/gi' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*
 +      sed -i 's/\%OLDDISTRI/bookworm/gi' /etc/apt/*.list
 +
  
  
-= 
 ===== Installing Pre-Requirements ====== ===== Installing Pre-Requirements ======
  
   * <code>   * <code>
 INSTALLPATH=/opt/mastodon INSTALLPATH=/opt/mastodon
 +apt install -qy curl gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release debian-archive-keyring sudo git build-essential etckeeper  imagemagick ffmpeg libpq-dev libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev file git-core g++ libprotobuf-dev protobuf-compiler pkg-config nodejs gcc autoconf bison build-essential libssl-dev libyaml-dev libreadline6-dev zlib1g-dev libncurses5-dev libffi-dev libgdbm3 libgdbm-dev nginx libidn11-dev libicu-dev ccache libgdm1 libgdm-dev patch rustc libgmp-dev libgdbm6 libdb-dev uuid-dev git nano iptables-persistent bison libncurses5-dev 
 +
 +sudo curl https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null
 +sudo curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_current.x | sudo -E bash -
 +echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/redis-archive-keyring.gpg] https://packages.redis.io/deb $(lsb_release -cs) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/redis.list
 +curl -fsSL https://packages.redis.io/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/redis-archive-keyring.gpg
 echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware" >/etc/apt/sources.list.d/backports.list echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware" >/etc/apt/sources.list.d/backports.list
-"deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware" >>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/backports.list +echo "deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware" >>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/backports.list 
-apt -qy update +sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 
-apt install -qy curl gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release debian-archive-keyring sudo \  +sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 
-git build-essential etckeeper  imagemagick ffmpeg libpq-dev libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev \  +sudo sh -c 'echo "deb https://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt $(lsb_release -cs)-pgdg main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pgdg.list' 
-file git-core g++ libprotobuf-dev protobuf-compiler pkg-config nodejs gcc autoconf \  +wget --quiet -O - https://www.postgresql.org/media/keys/ACCC4CF8.asc | sudo apt-key add - 
-bison build-essential libssl-dev libyaml-dev libreadline6-dev zlib1g-dev \  +sudo echo \ 
-libncurses5-dev libffi-dev libgdbm3 libgdbm-dev nginx libidn11-dev \  +  "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian \ 
-libicu-dev ccache libgdm1 libgdm-dev patch rustc libgmp-dev \ +  $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \ 
-libgdbm6 libdb-dev uuid-dev git nano iptables-persistent+  sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null 
 +for pkg in docker.io docker-doc docker-compose podman-docker containerd runc; do sudo apt-get remove $pkg; done  
 +sudo apt -qy update && sudo apt -qy dist-upgrade  && sudo apt -qy install redis-server redis-tools postgresql postgresql-contrib nginx yarn letsencrypt
 sudo update-ccache-symlinks sudo update-ccache-symlinks
 echo PATH="/usr/lib/ccache:$PATH" >> ~/.bashrc && source ~/.bashrc echo PATH="/usr/lib/ccache:$PATH" >> ~/.bashrc && source ~/.bashrc
 PATH="/usr/lib/ccache:$PATH" PATH="/usr/lib/ccache:$PATH"
 +sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
 </code> </code>
  
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 ===== Downloading Sources ===== ===== Downloading Sources =====
-INSTALLPATH=/opt/mastodon+INSTALLPATH=/opt/mastodon/mastodon
 git clone https://github.com/tootsuite/mastodon.git $INSTALLPATH git clone https://github.com/tootsuite/mastodon.git $INSTALLPATH
 +git clone https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv.git ~/.rbenv
 +cd ~/.rbenv && src/configure && make -C src
 +echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrc
 +echo 'eval "$(rbenv init -)"' >> ~/.bashrc
 +source ~/.bashrc
 +cd $INSTALLPATH
 +gem install bundler
 +git clone https://github.com/rbenv/ruby-build.git ~/.rbenv/plugins/ruby-build
 +git clone https://github.com/rbenv/ruby-build.git "$(rbenv root)"/plugins/ruby-build
 +cd $INSTALLPATH && rbenv install 3.2.3
 +cd $INSTALLPATH && rbenv global 3.2.3
  
  
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   * <code>    * <code> 
   INSTALLPATH=/opt/mastodon   INSTALLPATH=/opt/mastodon
-  sudo adduser mastodon --home=$INSTALLPATH +  INSTALLUSER=mastodon 
-  sudo adduser mastodon docker +  sudo adduser $INSTALLUSER  
-  sudo usermod -g mastodon www-data +  sudo adduser $INSTALLUSER docker 
-  sudo usermod -g www-data mastodon+  sudo usermod --home=$INSTALLPATH $INSTALLUSER 
 +  sudo usermod -g $INSTALLUSER www-data 
 +  sudo usermod -g www-data $INSTALLUSER 
 +  sudo chown -R $INSTALLUSER:www-data $INSTALLPATH
   sudo chmod 755 $INSTALLPATH   sudo chmod 755 $INSTALLPATH
-  su - mastodon -c "cp $INSTALLPATH/.env.production.sample $INSTALLPATH/.env.production" +  su - $INSTALLUSER -c "cp $INSTALLPATH/.env.production.sample $INSTALLPATH/.env.production" 
-  su - mastodon -c "sed -i 's/\bBuild: \./#Build: ./gi' $INSTALLPATH/docker-compose.yml"+  su - $INSTALLUSER -c "sed -i 's/\bBuild: \./#Build: ./gi' $INSTALLPATH/docker-compose.yml"
   </code>   </code>
  
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   * We Link the service-files to auto-update them   * We Link the service-files to auto-update them
-    * sudo ln -s /home/mastodon/live/dist/mastodon-sidekiq.service /etc/systemd/system/mastodon-sidekiq.service  +    * <code>  
-    * sudo ln -s /home/mastodon/live/dist/mastodon-streaming.service /etc/systemd/system/mastodon-streaming.service  +INSTALLPATH=/opt/mastodon 
-    * sudo ln -s /home/mastodon/live/dist/mastodon-web.service /etc/systemd/system/mastodon-web.service </code> +INSTALLUSER=mastodon 
-  * We reload the systemd daemon +sudo ln -s $INSTALLPATH/dist/mastodon-sidekiq.service /etc/systemd/system/mastodon-sidekiq.service  
-    * <code> sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable --now mastodon.service </code>+sudo ln -s $INSTALLPATH/dist/mastodon-streaming.service /etc/systemd/system/mastodon-streaming.service  
 +sudo ln -s $INSTALLPATH/dist/mastodon-web.service /etc/systemd/system/mastodon-web.service 
 +sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable --now mastodon.service </code>
  
   * We Check if it was successfull:   * We Check if it was successfull:
-    * <code> watch docker compose -f /opt/mastodon/docker-compose.yml ps</code>+    * <code>  
 +INSTALLPATH=/opt/mastodon 
 +watch docker compose -f $INSTALLPATH/docker-compose.yml ps 
 +</code>
  
  
en/mastodon.1707564309.txt.gz · Last modified: by domele